Laser engraving machines are specifically designed for cutting, engraving, marking and engraving hard materials, automating the process through the use of computer software.
Laser engraving
is a process that vaporizes materials in fumes to engrave permanent and deep marks. The laser beam acts like a chisel, making incisions by removing layers from the surface of the material. The laser strikes localized areas with massive energy levels to generate the high heat needed for vaporization.During the laser engraving process, the laser beam strikes the material, exposing it to a large amount of heat. Depending on the exposure time, the color changes and creates a contrast, or the material evaporates or burns. The resulting laser engraving is permanent and highly resistant to abrasion. It follows a short wash and dry cycle with water, which is less complex than in the post-processing steps for direct laser imaging or conventional flexographic plate fabrication using photopolymer plates.
Due to the precise engraving work offered by the laser, the jewelry industries also work with this technology. Although it comes in multiple colors, the laser engraving of black anodized aluminum provides the best contrast of all colors. Vector engraving follows the line and curve of the pattern to be engraved, just as a pencil based plotter draws when constructing line segments from a description of the contours of a pattern. If the surface material is vaporized during laser engraving, ventilation by using blowers or a vacuum pump is almost always required to remove harmful fumes and fumes arising from this process, and to remove debris from the surface to allow the laser to continue engraving.
Whether it's information visualization, traceability, aesthetic designs or profiling, laser engraving is the go-to technology. Over the years, the laser has become one of the most powerful manufacturing tools a company can use. As the depth of the laser-engraved mark increases, it is often considered engraving followed by deep engraving. This began with the use of a carbon dioxide laser used to selectively ablate or evaporate a variety of rubber plate and sleeve materials to produce a print-ready surface without the use of photographs or chemicals.
SS is laser annealed at relatively lower temperatures compared to other laser marking processes. Fiber lasers are the ideal engraving tools for this because they generate a wavelength that reacts well with metals.